Solomon’s kingdom was recognized
throughout the known world for its splendor, and Solomon himself was recognized
for his wisdom. The Queen of Sheba had
said, “…not even half the greatness of your wisdom was told me; you have far
exceeded the report I heard. How happy
your men must be!” (II Chronicles 9:6-7)
But it seems not
everyone was happy. The wealth described
must have resulted from a burden of taxation and enforced labor. When Solomon died and his son Rehoboam
ascended to the throne, he was approached by a group of his subjects under the
leadership of Jeroboam. They requested
that the “heavy yoke” placed on them by Solomon be lightened by Rehoboam.
Rehoboam did not answer immediately. He asked that they return in three days for
his answer. This would have been to his
credit, if he had used those days to pray for wisdom and to seek the counsel of
godly men.
He asked the advice of two groups. The first group was comprised of the elders
who had served under his father. They
advised, “If you will be kind to these people and please them and give them a
favorable answer, they will always be your servants.”
Rehoboam should have stopped there. It sounds as though he had already made up
his mind in the other direction and was just looking for someone to agree with
him. He then went to the young men with
whom he had grown up. They offered the
opposite advice. He should, they said,
answer harshly and tell his subjects, “My father laid on you a heavy yoke, I
will make it even heavier.”
Rehoboam went with the advice of his young friends. As a result, the kingdom was split. Rehoboam ended up ruling only over the tribes
of Judah and Benjamin. The remaining ten
tribes gave their allegiance to Jeroboam.
The wisdom with which Rehoboam’s grandfather David and father
Solomon had ruled had been derived from God Himself. David had remained in a constant relationship
with God recognizing his sovereignty.
Although Solomon had in later life strayed from some of God’s
commandments, he had on initially becoming king requested that God gift him
with wisdom, and God had promised that He would grant that request. Rehoboam apparently had no such
inclinations. He thought his young
friends…his peers…could advise him.
It is heartbreaking to see a young person follow the lead of his/her
peers rather than the wisdom of his elders or more importantly, the directives
of the God who loves him. This is all
too common. A young person does not want
to believe that his parents have much to offer.
He desperately wants to go his own way.
He may ask advice, but he will keep asking until he finds someone who
agrees with what he wants to do anyway.
How different for the young person who keeps his eyes fixed on
Jesus and doing what is right in God’s sight…no matter how difficult. God loves each of us as individuals and has a
plan for each life. It is His intent to
bring blessing.
The wisdom of Rehoboam’s father Solomon from Proverbs 3:
1,5,6 “My son…trust in the Lord with all
your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge
him, and he will make your paths straight.”
Advice not taken by Rehoboam.
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